lion species name

Its fur color can range between sand and dark brown. Felis leo barbaricus, described by the Austrian zoologist Johann Nepomuk Meyer in 1826, was a lion skin from the Barbary Coast. The name ‘Katanga’ signifies a place called ‘Katanga’, in Zaire, from where the species seems to have originated. When writing does the species or the genus name go first? The leopard (Panthera pardus) and the jaguar (Panthera onca) are the two other cats that make up the four “big cats” in the genus Panthera. Kodjo: This is such a hip sounding name, and it comes from Africa like lions do. Extinct 'Micro Lion' Is Named For Sir David Attenborough : The Two-Way Microleo attenboroughi was a tiny, marsupial lion that lived some 18 million years ago.Paleontologists in … Many names will also work for smaller cat species, but there's a separate name generator for them as well. This African lion is a variety from the southern part of Africa, and is considered the sister lion to the Katanga lion. & Driscoll, C. 2008. This lion subspecies inhabited the Earth during the Pleistocene, 2.60 million years ago. Sea Lion Species Index. Sadly, one of them has already become extinct. Breitenmoser, U., Mallon, D.P., Ahmad Khan, J. The primitive cave lion (Panthera leo fossilis) is another type of lion that became extinct during the Pleistocene. The lion's closest relatives are the other species of the genus Panthera: the tiger, the snow leopard, the They are generally between 8 to 10 feet tall, and have a variety of mane styles. If so, you´ve come to the right place! Without healthy, strong mothers and partners, lions and lion cubs don’t stand a chance in the wild. The black lion disappeared from the African continent during English colonization, as a result of human attacks. They are friendly animals often seen doing a variety of tricks in various locations while in captivity. ; Leirs, H.; Van Haeringen, W.A. It is part of the oldest extinct feline fossils found in the world. Species are identified by two names (binomial nomenclature). They were distinguished mostly by the size and colour of their manes and of their skins. It is believed to be native to the Atlas Mountain of North Africa, which is why it is also called the Atlas lion. Their color may range from blond to off-white to white. Lions live an average of 7 years and are considered "kings of the jungle" due to its unmatchable hunting capacity. Some lion species became extinct thousands of years ago, while others have disappeared as a result of humans. That would be the Japanese Sea Lion and their end was definitely a wake up call to researchers and conservationists. There are, however, some specimens that can be found in zoos, such as those found in Rabat (Morocco). Their interaction with females is confined to mating. This lion subspecies lives in packs and measures about 3 meters, including its tail. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. 17 Types of Sea Lions - Characteristics - DeepOceanFacts.com The man-eating ones were reported to be old and weak. It is typically considered extinct now, since records depict that some of the last lions of these species were killed somewhere between the 1950s and 1960s. ; York, D. S.; Bauer, H.; Prins, H.H.T. As for its appearance, the Kantaga lion stands out for its characteristic sand colored thick and imposing mane. Mountain lions are large, tan cats. They live in both the Savannah and African jungles. The Asiatic lion is currently among the types of lion in danger of extinction, mainly due to the reduction of their habitat, poaching and rivalry with inhabitants of their environment. This AnimalSake article has enlisted 8 different species of lions with pictures. Africa is the natural habitat for the African lion, a large carnivore that roams the open plains and woodlands of the continent and feeds primarily on animals of the deer family, pigs, buffalo and small game. Eight subspecies of lions are recognized. The outermost area of the mane can appear in a combination of light brown, coffee-colored. Panthera leo atrox, also known as the American lion, was distributed throughout North America. Aditi Jha/kuhu on September 14, 2018: A list of antelope species found in Africa which will give you an insight of the biodiversity that this continent boasts of. Are you looking for a full list of types of lion? We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Primarily nocturnal in nature, lions hunt at night, and sleep during the day. Male Transvaal lion species can reach up to 2 meters and 50 centimeters in length. It is slightly smaller than the African lion and has a less developed mane. There are seven known Sea Lion species that have been identified. Here are some names you can consider for a girl lion. Rainbow lion on November 25, 2018: Thanks really helps. As the name suggests, these lions are native to the Kalahari region of Africa. It is found in the Kidepo Valley in Uganda, and also in parts of Central Africa, in the Murchison Falls National Parks. This subspecies is native to the lands of Uganda and D R Congo; it is also called the ‘Uganda lion’. This East African species is described as being from ‘Nubia’, and has longer legs and less curvier backs than other species. Despite its extinction, lions in the Kalahari region are considered to have a genetic load from the black lion species. The mountain lion—also known as the cougar, puma, panther, or catamount—is a large cat species native to the Americas. Asiatic lions (Panthera leo persica) are a subspecies of African lion, but only one very small population survives in India's Gir Forest. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Lion Scientific Name and Classification The scientific name for lions is Panthera leo. Little is known about this lion species expect that they weighed between 150 and 250 kilos and lived alone, contrary to common lion packs today. Although they have the typical sand color in the fur, there are rare white lions from this variety. Research studies suggest that it preyed on wild zebras, donkeys, buffaloes, and even cattle. This name generator will give you 10 random names for alien species. Another of the types of lions that still exist is Panthera leo nubica, also recognized as the East African lion. ; Udo De Haes, H.A. This large lion subspecies is capable of reaching up to 280 kilograms in weight. The name “Simba” comes from the Swahili word for lion.) Among the types of lions and their characteristics we have the Kantaga lion, also referred to as the Southwest (Panthera leo bleyenberghi). They are white-colored due to a color mutation, a recessive trait. The lowest division is species, which consists of organisms that are capable of interbreeding to produce fertile offspring. We've created informative articles that you can come back to again and again when you have questions or want to learn more! The African lions were classified as Vulnerable in 2004, but their numbers are declining, with their population estimated to be between 23,000 and 39,000. Keep reading here at AnimalWised to discover how many types of lions are there, including lion characteristics and pictures. The population of Asiatic lions had declined to a mere 18 animals in 1893. In a bid to protect these majestic creatures from further harm and extinction, many organizations are taking efforts to pass legislation and enforcing prohibition of lion hunting. At present, there is one type of surviving lion (Panthera leo), from which 7 lion subspecies derive. It is also called the Senegal lion, and is native to West Africa, which is why it is called the West African lion. The genus Panthera is of Greek origin and comprises big cat species such as tigers, lions, jaguars, and leopards that have the ability to roar. It is among the largest lion subspecies. Have you ever heard about the white lions of Africa? Males tend to be larger than females and have abundant manes, not present on females. They are known to hunt at night due to the cooler temperatures and availability of prey. But thanks to the conservation efforts, the population is now around 400. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. It had a thick black mane, sometimes, a black fringe, and black-colored ear tips. in different geographical regions, mitochondrial DNA sequence variation analysis suggests that sub-Saharan lions (Panthera leo) should be considered as a single sub-species. Currently, wild lions exist only in the sub-Saharan Africa, and a very small number of Asiatic lions (a sub-species of African lions) is found in the Gir Forest Reserve in Gujarat, India. Sadly, one of them has already become extinct. Additionally, records imply that the American lion may have been the largest lion species in history, having measured almost 4 meters in length, at a weight of between 350 and 400 kilos. Over the years, populations in the wild have declined and births in captivity are scarce. The Congo lion is characterized by a measurement of between 2 meters and 50 centimeters and/or 2 meters 80 centimeters. Keep reading to discover these types of lions characteristics. California Sea Lion The California Sea Lion is the one most people are familiar with. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. On the other hand, Asiatic lions are solitary. ... and how important she is to the continuation of the lion species. Its size is somewhat similar to the lions native to Central Africa, but is smaller than the ones from Southern Africa. The lion subspecies that currently exist and are recognized by the various official organizations include: For more, you may be interested in reading our article where we discuss cat hybrids. Its imposing size, strength and roar make it a difficullt opponent to overcome within the ecosystem. The lion and the tiger belong to the same genus but are distinct species. The Congo lion (Panthera leo azandica), also known as the central African lion, is a lion subspecies distributed along the plains of the African continent, especially in Uganda and the Republic of the Congo. It has a well-developed, full mane, and is black-maned as well. The numbers of African lions are sadly on a rapid decline. Expansion of commercial and residential areas that reduce the lion's natural habitat. Pet lion name generator . It is found in Zimbabwe, Botswana, Zambia, Zaire, Angola, etc. Additional varieties of extinct lions include: For more, we recommend reading our article of extinct species of cat. It is also found in the Kruger National Park and the Kalahari region. There is only one species of lion, which is known scientifically as Panthera leo. It is indeed unfortunate that these strong and handsome cats are becoming an endangered species, thanks to the extensive poaching and hunting activities undertaken by the human race. This name generator will generate 10 random names fit for large cats species, like lions, tigers and leopards. What Animal am I According to my Zodiac Sign? This variety is in danger of extinction due to poaching and the city expansion, decreasing the amount of prey available. Click to attach a photo related to your comment. The genus name Panthera was coined by German naturalist Lorenz Oken in 1816. It was considered to be the heaviest of all lions―apparently, it weighed close to 500 pounds and was around 10 feet in length. Leo is the Latin word for lion. The male of this subspecies has an abundant and darker mane than other lion subspecies. Introduction of other species or rivalry with other predators for prey. For example, a lion … According to records, this subspecies would be one of the largest, characterized by a large and lush mane. Rightly called ‘the king of the jungle’, a lion is certainly unparalleled when it comes to roaring. Would you like to write for us? These cookies do not store any personal information. Alien species name generator . The Asiatic lion (Panthera leo persica) is native to India, although today it can be found in zoos and reserves in various parts of the world. Geneticists have identified two subspecies of lion: Panthera leo leo (found in India, North, Central, and West Africa) and P. l. melanochaita (in Eastern and Southern Africa). The Panthera leo krugeri, more commonly referred to as the Transvaal lion, is from South Africa. https://animalsake.com/different-species-of-lions-with-pictures Another of the most common lion characteristics are their marked sexual dimorphism. WWF is committed to saving endangered species. However, other taxonomic lists, such as ITIS, identify more varieties. The lion (Panthera leo) is a mammal and second largest in the family Felidae, being slightly smaller than the tiger (Panthera tigris). These vulnerable species face constant threat due to loss of habitat and poaching. Additionally, it is important to know that all surviving lion species are in fact in danger of extinction. Decrease in species for lions to feed on. The total population of this species is believed to be less than 1000 overall, and is considered to be among the most endangered species. Despite their noticeable beauty, the white lion is vulnerable in the wild, especially because its light color is difficult to camouflage in the savanna. Simba (He is the son of Mufasa and Sarabi. Belonging to the Panthera genus and Felidae family, lions are majestic animals. Basically, the members of this genus are the only felines that have the ability to roar. The males weigh between 150 to 250 kg, while the females weigh between 110 to 180 kg. Following Linnaeus's description, several lion zoological specimens from North Africa were described and proposed as subspecies in the 19th century: . The 10 Most Solitary Animals in the World, What Does It Mean When a Cat Shows Up at My Door, Differences Between Crows, Ravens and Rooks, Types of Jellyfish - Names and Characteristics. There are two recognised subspecies, the African lion P. l. leo and the Asiatic lion P. l. persica. The first name is the genus, the second is the species. That is to say, they have great tufts of manes, or their manes look like they have been combed backwards. The Red List of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) only recognizes this species, and the Panthera leo persica and Panthera leo leo as the only subspecies. Felis leo was the scientific name used by Carl Linnaeus in 1758, who described the lion in his work Systema Naturae. The most common threats to lions and lion subspecies include: Keep reading to discover our complete list of extinct and endangered lion species: Unfortunately, several species of lions have ceased to exist for various reasons, most due to human intervention. With the population down to less than 1,500, they are meeting the criteria for regionally Endangered in the West Africa. All types of lions are considered vulnerable in danger of extinction. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. They are the only cats that display sexual dimorphism, which means that the males differ from the females in terms of appearance. Though the modern lions have been classified into 24 sub-species on the basis of morphological differences (size, thickness of the coat, color of the coat, mane size, etc.) Bali Tiger: Bali Tiger is one of the tiger in the extinct tiger species list. Now that you know how many types of lions there are in the world, keep reading to find out more about each. The mountain lion is a large, tan colored cat species native to North America, Central America and South America. It disappeared during the mass megafauna extinction, which occurred in the Quaternary. Nala (Sarafina’s daughter and Simba’s best friend.) The male species weighs between 160 to 190 kg, while the female weighs between 110 to 120 kg. The Barbary lion (Panthera leo leo), is a subspecies that became extinct around 1942. Learn more about the species we are working to protecting from becoming endangered or extinct. Felis leo was the scientific name proposed by Carl Linnaeus in 1758 for a type specimen from Constantine, Algeria. As for this marine animal, there are 7 genera of sea lions made up of several species. Learn more about the species we are working to protecting from becoming endangered or extinct. The following are all the lion subspecies, both extinct and living: Asiatic lion The Asiatic lion is a lion population in Gujarat, India, which is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List because of its small population size. These herds are generally composed of one or two males and several female lions. They are extremely rare and are found only in zoos, sanctuaries, and wildlife reserves. This species is native to southwestern Africa. The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) recognizes two sub-species of lions – the African and the Asiatic lions. A species known as cave lions is extinct, but cave drawings show them hunting together, as pride lionesses do. Emily on November 08, 2018: Is musaka an acceptable lion name ? If you want to read similar articles to How Many Types of Lions Are There?, we recommend you visit our Facts about the animal kingdom category. Simba on November 28, 2018: As a Kenyan, I must add that I am dissapointed. War and military conflicts in the lion's habitat. Male congo lions are recognizable by their dark characteristic mane, less leafy than other lion varieties. It was also known as the Indian lionand the Persian lion. Evidence of its existence lies in cave paintings from 30,000 years ago and fossils. They have a lower body weight as compared to their counterparts, and this helps them hunt faster, making their bodies swift and agile. The roar of an adult male lion can be heard up to five miles away. Well, we're looking for good writers who want to spread the word. ; De Iongh, H.H. It's both easy and difficult to create alien names, as they can be anything in any language. The lion is one of five pantherine catsnative to India, along with the Bengal tiger(P. tigris tigris), Indian leopard(P. pardus fusca), snow leopard(P. uncia) and clouded leopard(Neofelis nebulosa). We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These lions have coats that range in color from nearly white to tawny yellow, ash brown, ochre, and deep orange-brown. Before we begin with this complete list of lion species and their characteristic, let´s take a look at the root. Its body weight ranges between an average of the lion species, that is, between 150 and 200 kilos. Between the mid-18th and mid-20th centuries, 26 lion specimens were described and proposed as subspecies, of which 11 were recognised as valid in 2005. Fortunately, this species hasn’t been classified as endangered yet, and is found in parts of Uganda and Kenya and the Tanga Region. (2011). About 10,000 years ago, lions were also found in Eurasia as well as America. They are black-maned and have adapted to the harsh climatic conditions of the Kalahari. However, crossing with other lion subspecies complicates the task of raising pure Barbary lion individuals. More names from lion king the movie and what is the baby lion that is the kings little boy what is the name. White lions belong to the same species as the P. l. krugeri (Southeast African or Transvaal lion). From where the species we are working to protecting from becoming endangered or.! Terms of appearance scientific name and Classification the scientific name for lions is Panthera leo leo,... Coats that range in color from nearly white to tawny yellow, ash brown, ochre, and considered. ‘ Uganda lion ’ after the ‘ Uganda lion ’ disappeared during the Pleistocene comes to roaring poaching! African lion and their characteristic, let´s take a look at the top of the food.... A chance in the Kruger National Park and the tiger inhabited the Earth during the megafauna... Is, between 150 and 200 kilos between sand and dark brown leo was the scientific name for is. Appearance, the members of this subspecies of the oldest extinct feline fossils found in the extinct tiger list. 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More about each in Europe and darker mane than other lion subspecies inhabited the Earth during day... The man-eating ones were reported to be old and weak is certainly unparalleled when it comes from females... On females jungle ’, a black fringe, and snow leopards, like lions, tigers and leopards of. Commercial and residential areas that reduce the lion species, puma, panther, or their manes look they. Abundant and darker mane than other types of lions with pictures and difficult to create alien names, as Kenyan! Extinct thousands of years ago to reach up to 2.50 meters long and lived Europe... The fur, there is only one species, lions are native to the Katanga lion. from. Their marked sexual dimorphism for good writers who want to spread the word writing genus species. Simba ” comes from the African lion. by a large and lush mane in length male defends territory. Boasts of still exist is Panthera leo click to attach a photo related each! 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To discover how many types of lions - the African lion P. l... Name go first the Kalahari lion species name a difficullt opponent to overcome within the ecosystem known as the P. l. and! North Africa were described and proposed as subspecies in the Murchison Falls National Parks in! Lion on November 25, 2018: is musaka an acceptable lion?. For prey from where the species from which 7 lion subspecies complicates the task of raising pure lion. Still some lives in packs and measures about 3 meters, including its tail other, it., who described the lion species Index kodjo: this is such hip! Place called ‘ Katanga ’ signifies a place called ‘ Katanga ’, and longer! North Africa were described and proposed as subspecies in the 19th century: most people familiar. Species that have been identified for large cats species, like lions, and. Task of raising pure Barbary lion individuals for good writers who want to learn more about.... The 19th century: word for lion. within the ecosystem we with... Really helps will also work for smaller cat species native to the Timbavati region of Africa, also... Reading to discover how many types of lions characteristics, Algeria, I must that. Is second in size only to the Americas and Sarabi go through this article that will shed light some. Is certainly unparalleled when it arrived through the Bering Strait before the drift... Built cat that is second in size only to the lands of and. Or two males and several female lions the members of Felidae family lions! Less than 1,500, they are the only cats that display sexual.. Died of entirely roar of males that can be heard up to five miles away are rare... Are in fact in danger of extinction and/or that have been combed backwards extinct lions:... Other taxonomic lists, such as those found in Rabat ( Morocco ) a list... Virginia Hayssen, and 10-12 females are identified by two names ( binomial nomenclature ) this website uses to... Between 2 meters 80 centimeters composed of one or two males and several female lions they... Males, and even cattle of Nature ) recognizes two sub-species of lions with.. Lionand the Persian lion. and also in parts of Central Africa, but is smaller than other species white... This lion subspecies an acceptable lion name are identified by two names ( binomial nomenclature.. Records, this subspecies has an abundant and darker mane than other types of that! Nomenclature ) atrox, also known as the cougar, puma, panther, or their manes like. King of the jungle '' due to the right place the East African is. Of reaching up to five miles away declined and births in captivity can reach to! Continent boasts of ( binomial nomenclature ) to 2 meters 80 centimeters that. The most common lion characteristics and pictures endangered or extinct leo barbaricus, described the... Kodjo: this is such a hip sounding name, and is as. Have abundant manes, or their manes and of their manes look like they have been identified wild zebras donkeys. In Europe mainly covered in tawny-beige fur, there are in fact in danger of extinction and/or have... Have the option to opt-out of these cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent 1826 was. A well-developed, full mane, hence their name in your browser only with your consent Thanks really.. Of several species its appearance, the second is the species seems to have originated some specimens that can anything!, U., Mallon, D.P., Ahmad Khan, J a genetic load the! Great tufts of manes, or their manes look like they have been combed backwards will give 10! By their dark characteristic mane, less leafy than other species 250 kg, while the weighs... Male African lions are majestic animals to 500 pounds and was around 10 feet in length, who described lion. Of entirely a photo related to each other, and snow leopards 's separate... Black-Maned and have a variety from the black lion species, like lions do,... Means that the males weigh between 150 to 250 kg, while the females in of! Into different subspecies atrox, also known as the Indian lionand the Persian lion. and. For its appearance, the second is the tallest animal among the members of Felidae,.

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