Croatian, Slovenian and Hungarian are recognised as official languages of autonomous population groups in some regions. A religious person believes in a higher power, such as a God or gods. Religious freedom is guaranteed in the Austrian constitution. About three-fourths of Austrians are Roman Catholic. Fast Facts and Religious Adherent Statistics Population 8,884,864 (#97 in world) (2021 est. Many Austrians practice "baptismal certificate Catholicism," in which they are Catholic by baptism and religious formality but do not hold Catholic beliefs on central issues. Since the 2001 Census for Austria, no official data has been collected on religious affiliation to maintain a secular stance. Christianity is the predominant religion in Austria. The majority of Austrians (73.6%) in the 2001 census reported that they were Roman Catholic. Christianity is the predominant religion in Austria. At the 2001 census, 73.6% of the country’s population was Roman Catholic. German is the official language of Austria and an important prerequisite for participating in the working, economic and social life of the country. As of 2018[update], the number of Catholics has dropped to 56.9% of the population, according to data provided by the Austrian Catholic Church itself. Austria's fiscal … There is a much smaller group of Evangelicals, totaling about 4.7% of the population in 2001, 3.5% in 2015. As of 2015, the number of Catholics has dropped to 59.9% of the population. Nonetheless, Christianity, particularly Roman Catholicism, continues to be the predominant religion in Austria. Freedom of Religion. History … So once religious freedom was established, religion was misunderstood. At the 2001 census, 73.6% of the country's population was Catholic. Freedom of religion and worship is guaranteed in Austria. 12% of respondents said that they were not religious. Under both groups, religion was suppressed and therefore nearly vanished. A religion is defined as a system of faith or worship. Languages, culture and religion Languages. Austria’s unemployment rate fell by 0.3% to 5.5%, which is low by European standards, but still at its second highest rate since the end of World War II, driven by an increased number of refugees and EU migrants entering the labor market. There is a much smaller group of Evangelicals, totalling about 4.7% of the population in 2001, shrunk to 3.3% in 2018. Because of this, to see a change in the religious landscape of Austria, it is up to the Catholic church, as well as other religious groups. Austria Religion, Economy and Politics. Beliefs vary based on religion. Protestants made up a further 4.7% of the population and Muslims 4.2%. Roman Catholics Roman Catholicism is the oldest and most predominant religious faith in Austria with a 61% of the total population identify with the faith. In response to the global rise in violence and discrimination on the grounds of religious belief, Austria has increased its activities for the promotion of freedom of religion and the protection of religious minorities at the bi- and multilateral level. ): Ethnic Groups Austrian 80.8%, German 2.6%, Bosnian and Herzegovinian 1.9%, Turkish 1.8%, Serbian 1.6%, Romanian 1.3%, other 10% (2018 est.) note: data represent population by country of birth There are many different religions, but the most popular is Christianity, followed by an estimated 33% of people, and Islam, which is … Religion the most productive way to integrate Roma: 07/05/2017 Unlike their Central and Eastern European neighbors, most Czechs don’t believe in God: 06/19/2017 UN religious freedom expert hails Albania interfaith harmony: 05/17/2017 Austria is a land of lakes, many of them a legacy of the Pleistocene Epoch (i.e., about 2,600,000 to about 11,700 years ago), during which glacial erosion scooped out mountain lakes in the central Alpine district, notably around the Salzkammergut. 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